Drachmas Doubloons and Dollars: The History of Money
(Exhibition Home)
Ancient Greece and the Mediterranean World
Introduction
Early Greek Coins - Experimentation With Coinage - Coinage and Trade - Athenian Coinage - Everyday Coinage - Coinage and War - Alexander the Great - Hellenistic Portrait Coins
Hellenistic Portrait Coins

After the death of Alexander the Great, his empire was divided among his generals and turned into several independent kingdoms. The rise of kings in this period is reflected on coins, which often bear the portrait of the monarch. Under the various dynasties, the arts were promoted and royal portraits became a common feature of coinage.
Silver tetradrachmon (287-282 BC) of Lysimachus (323-281 BC) depicting Alexander the Great.
Gold pentadrachmon of Ptolemy I Soter (305-283 BC) of Egypt.
Silver dekadrachmon of Ptolemy II Philopator (282-246 BC) portraying his wife, Arsinoe II.
Silver tetradrachmon (c. 280 BC) of Philetaerus (c. 343-263 BC) portraying Seleucus I Nicator.
Silver tetradrachmon of Eucratides I (170-145 BC) from Bactria (Afghanistan).
Silver tetradrachmon of Mithradates VI of Pontus (120-63 BC) with wind-tossed hair reminiscent of portraits of Alexander.
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